Reintroduce death penalty Essay Example for Free

Reintroduce remnant penalization EssayDeath punishment is a legal process by means of which, as a penalisation a person is sentenced to expiration for a criminal offense by the state. Criminal offenses penal through expiry penalty argon referred to as bang-up offenses or majuscule crimes. The termination penalty proponents, pro- nifty punishment reason outs that it is an important aspect for deterring crimes, preserving law and order, and is less expensive comp ared to life custody. They also claim that it is in the honor of the victim to award the close penalty. This is because it ensures the offenders of the heinous offenses do non get another probability to set up much(prenominal) crime again. In addition, the demolition penalty consoles the victims grieving families. Those opposed to wipeout penalty, abolitionists argue that on that point is no deterrent effect on crimes, and government wrongly uses it as power to receive life. They claim that it is the death penalty is a means to bring about social in legal experts through targeting hatful who cannot afford good attorneys, and people of color disproportionately. They argue that life imprisonment is less expensive and much severe than the death penalty.With all these arguments, we are left to decide on what course to take, assess the pros and cons of nifty punishment and decide to support or oppose it. Questions relating to who deserves the death penalty and who does not capture been elevated by both the advocates of death penalty and those opposed to the death penalty (Zimring 91-93). Should death penalty be introduced? This is the argument of this paper. Capital punishment, in many countries, cultures and societies, throughout the human history has been applied in the justice system the question that arises is that is it morally acceptable? Is it justified? Both the advocates for death penalty and the opponents of death penalty wealthy person valid arguments to back up their reasons. Those for the death penalty argue that the act of seat of government punishment is a deterrent to crime. However, those against argue that the death penalty is only a life imprisonment and not a deterrent to crime. It is however evident that the deterrence from the perspective of capital punishment is about the receivers mind involving the existing psychological processes (Haag 70-71).Not everybody deserves the death penalty. However, some people earn capital punishment. A person who breaks into a grocery store and steals bread clearly does not deserve the death penalty. In addition, people who commit bump off for self-defense or during moment ofpassion. Such people consort to me do not deserve death. On the other hand, a serial killer after the lives of ingenuous people for fun and personal gains deserves capital punishment. I support the proponents of capital punishment. This stance is informed by a number of facts and reasons. Death penalty is a deterrent to crime. Even though the death penalty is irreversible, convicted persons are often given numerous chances to prove their innocence. Capital punishment assures societal safety through elimination of criminals. A life for a life is a sensible and credible assertion. deterrence is penalize someone to create fear among people for punishment.Capital punishment is a punishment creates fear, especially in the minds of sane persons. Haag (2003) in his article On Deterrence and Death Penalty, people refrain from dangerous and subtle acts because of inchoate, vague, habitual, and most importantly preconscious fear (Haag 72). Everyone fears death, and most criminals would shake up a second thought if they were aware their receive lives would be on the line. There are not so many acknowledgments and evidence of death penalty to effectively deter crime than the usual long term imprisonment. The countries or states with the capital punishment has no lower rates of crime or rates of make t han those countries and states without those laws. On the other hand, the states or countries that run away against capital punishment have not shown any large deviation in the rates of murder or crime. The indicates that capital punishment has no defined deterrent impact. Claims that the functionings dissuade particular number of murders have been discredited thoroughly by the researches of social sciences. In fact people do commit murder widely in the heat of passion basically under drug or alcohol influence, or because of mental illness, without thinking about the implications of the act.Those murderers who make plans of their murder crimes expect and intend to unravel punishment by avoiding getting caught (Haag 70-73). On the other hand, some social research has found that execution has a significant deterrence to incidents of murder. In addition, the implementation of the capital punishment is related to the increased murder incidences, while those against the death penalty argue that the capital punishment is used unfairly against the African Americans, every extra execution prevents murder of 1.5 African Americans. In moratoria, death row, and commuted sentences removals tend to increase murderincidences. Americans have emerged to support the capital punishment for reasons such as the existence of minimal justification that project unfair treatment of the minorities, and that the death penalty results into a reduction or deterrent to crimes and saves life. Those for capital punishment conceptualise that the death penalty ultimately deter murderers from killing more innocent people. No concrete evidence justifies this assertion. Therefore the supporters suggest that the capital punishment is a basic reminder to the general public that there is no retaliate for crimes. It gives people a notion that if you engage in killing innocent people then you are forced to pay a quite high price (Zimring 95-96).Abolitionists, opponents of the death penalty arg ue that there is no need to take the life of a criminal to deter life, and that imprisonment in itself is a deterrent to criminal activities. Zimring (2004) asserts that deterring crime is only possible by frightening the would-be criminals by arrest, conviction, and punishment. However, imprisonment whitethorn not be enough for some criminals to stop committing more crimes. A number of criminals such as serial killers believe that they would never be caught and brought to justice. For these kinds of criminals, the death penalty should be warranted to teach others a lesson and instill fear in them. The advocates of anti the death penalty argue that capital punishment is irreversible, and may lead to making irreversible mistakes. I accept this fact because once someone is awarded the death penalty there is no reverse even if they only failed to prove their innocence (Haag 77-78 ). However, the probability of making a mistake with the death penalty is very minimal, extremely low. Capi tal punishment is very extreme.Therefore, the judicial system exercises it with a lot of care and caution. Because of the various guaranteed rights protection of people facing capital punishment, guilt must be determined by convincing and clear evidence that leaves no room for alternative justification of facts. The right to appeal is also protected for the convicts, and other privileges that ensure only rightly accused persons are awarded the death penalty. agree to Haag, whenever life is at stake, trials are often more likely to be fair, and the death penalty is less often inflicted unjustly than others. Therefore, the abolitionists argument of making irreversible mistakes is unjustified. People have argued that the death penalty theory is correct since people are deterred from doing crimes by what they fear most,that people fear death more than any other punishment, that the death penalty is a deterrent to crimes that any other punishment possible, and that the capital punishm ent is tender-hearted enough and the law supports it.They also argue that because those sentenced to death normally do much to have the day postponed, it proves that people fear death and therefore will avoid it (Zimring 97). Others have also said that the televised executions are more effective as people exercise more reaction to what they see than that which they imagine. It is hence hard to threaten murderers with something basically invisible, but in their minds, the death penalty is a major deterrent option. These are justifications that the death penalty is effective. The U.S establishment of the death penalty was due to capital crimes and murder. State or congress legislature may recommend the death penalty for capital crimes. According to the Supreme philander ruling, the death penalty does not violate the Eighth Amendments ban per se on unusual and cruel punishment. However, the Eighth Amendment shapes certain aspects of procedures regarding where a jury may prescribe th e death penalty and the way it must be conducted.Analyses of Eighth Amendment demand courts to consider the evolution of decency standards. This is important in ascertaining that a particular punishment constitutes an unusual or cruel punishment. It is required that when considering evolving decency standards, objective factors that show a transmute in standards of the community must be observed and independent evaluations made concerning the reliability and/or join of the statute in question. Although the death penalty is being considered effective in deterring capital crimes, the Supreme Court ruling discredited capital punishment for juvenile offenders. Majority opinion indicated that juveniles are irresponsible and immature. They have incomplete character development and are greatly vulnerable to negative influences. The Supreme Court deduced that insubstantial offenders assume reduced accountability for their crimes. However, social science researchers point out that people do commit murder widely in the heat of passion. The reason for this may be influence from drug or alcohol, mental illness.This renders little or no thought to the consequences of the act. Those murderers who make plans of their murder crimes expect and intend to escape punishment by avoiding getting caught. Therefore, the death penalty may be appropriate in such cases (Zimring 98-101). In conclusion, I support the arguments givenby the proponents of the death penalty, the pro-capital punishment. I think death penalty should be reintroduced. I take this stance because I believe the death penalty serves a definite purpose of deterring crime and bringing criminals to justice, as well as honoring the victims. For capital punishment to rightly serve this purpose, it must be made efficient and more effective. The system of justice has gone through a drastic transformation to ensure only rightly accused persons are brought to justice.I believe the death penalty ensures societal safety, bri ngs criminals to book, brings justice to the victims, and deter crimes and reduce the number of criminals. From these illustrations, I believe capital punishment should not be abolished. Capital punishment is necessary to maintain public safety and note justice shining in the society. It also cuts down the number of convicts on death row. The death penalty relieves families and friends who lose their loved ones in the merciless hands of criminals. It also solves the problem of overcrowding through a humane action. From this account, the death penalty aids in resolving a number of societal criminal issues. Therefore, I take the stance of the pro-capital punishment I support the reintroduction of death penalty.Works CitedHaag, Ernest Van Den. On Deterrence and Death Penalty, Reserved reading for Philosophy, 2(3) 2003 44-78.Zimring, F. E. The Contradictions of American Capital Punishment, New York Oxford University Press. 2004. Print.